If you’re craving a comforting, hearty meal that also packs a serious protein punch, you’re going to absolutely love this High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe. It’s a delightful twist on classic spaghetti that layers lean ground meat, wholesome whole wheat pasta, and creamy cheese blends, delivering rich flavors and satisfying textures in every bite. Whether you’re meal prepping for the week or cooking for family, this casserole offers a balanced feast that fuels your body and warms your soul.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering simple but essential ingredients is the first step to making this dish shine. Each item plays a vital role, from the fiber-rich whole wheat spaghetti adding great texture to the creamy combo of cottage cheese and Greek yogurt that brings moisture and tang.
- 8 oz whole wheat or high-protein spaghetti: Provides a hearty base loaded with fiber and protein to keep you full.
- 1 pound lean ground turkey or beef: A primary protein source that ensures maximum muscle fuel without excess fat.
- 1 small onion (chopped): Adds sweet, savory depth to the meat sauce.
- 3 cloves garlic (minced): Packs in aromatic flavor and a health boost.
- 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce: Provides a tangy, luscious backdrop that ties all flavors together.
- 1/2 cup cottage cheese: Adds creaminess and an extra protein kick.
- 1/2 cup plain Greek yogurt: Brings a subtle tang and smooth texture to the cheese blend.
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning: Infuses herbal notes that brighten the sauce.
- 1/2 teaspoon salt: Enhances all the flavors within the casserole.
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Adds just the right amount of spice.
- 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese: Melts beautifully to create an irresistible golden crust.
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese: Delivers a sharp, nutty finish on top.
- Chopped parsley (optional): For a fresh and vibrant visual pop as a garnish.
How to Make High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe
Step 1: Preheat and Prepare
Start by preheating your oven to 375°F (190°C) and lightly greasing a 9×13-inch baking dish. This prep work ensures your casserole bakes evenly and releases easily once cooked.
Step 2: Cook the Spaghetti
Boil the whole wheat or high-protein spaghetti until al dente according to the package directions. Drain it well to make sure the pasta doesn’t become soggy in the casserole, then set aside to cool slightly.
Step 3: Brown the Meat and Build the Sauce
In a large skillet over medium heat, cook your lean ground turkey or beef with the chopped onion until the meat is browned and fully cooked. Adding the garlic in the last minute infuses the mix with inviting aroma and flavor. Stir in the tomato sauce, Italian seasoning, salt, and black pepper, then let this simmer gently for five minutes to marry the flavors.
Step 4: Mix the Cheesy Layer
In a medium bowl, beat together the cottage cheese and plain Greek yogurt until smooth and creamy. This mixture will add moisture, tang, and a wonderful depth of flavor to your casserole layers.
Step 5: Assemble the Casserole
Layering is where the magic happens. In your prepared baking dish, start with half of the cooked spaghetti. Spread half of the hearty meat sauce over it, then dollop and spread half of the cheese mixture on top. Repeat the layers with the remaining pasta and sauce. This layering ensures each bite is perfectly balanced with noodles, savory meat, and creamy cheese.
Step 6: Add the Cheese Topping and Bake
Sprinkle shredded mozzarella and grated Parmesan evenly over the top. Cover the casserole with foil and bake for 20 minutes. Then, remove the foil and continue baking for another 10 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbling and golden. Let the casserole rest for 5 minutes before serving to let the flavors settle and the cheese firm up slightly.
How to Serve High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe

Garnishes
A sprinkle of freshly chopped parsley adds a pop of color and fresh herbal brightness that complements the rich casserole perfectly. Feel free to add a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil or a pinch of crushed red pepper flakes for a little kick.
Side Dishes
This High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe pairs beautifully with simple green salads dressed in lemon vinaigrette or roasted vegetables like asparagus or Brussels sprouts, which add texture contrast and a dose of vitamins.
Creative Ways to Present
For a fun twist, serve this casserole in individual ramekins for personalized portions that are perfect for dinner parties or meal prep. Adding a side of garlic bread or a crunchy topping made from toasted breadcrumbs and herbs also makes the presentation inviting and the meal even heartier.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Once completely cooled, transfer leftover casserole into an airtight container and store in the refrigerator. It keeps wonderfully for up to 4 days, making it perfect for quick lunches or easy dinners throughout the week.
Freezing
You can freeze this casserole for longer storage by wrapping it tightly with plastic wrap and then aluminum foil. Frozen portions will stay fresh for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating for best results.
Reheating
Reheat individual portions in the microwave or warm up the entire casserole in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) covered with foil for about 20 minutes or until heated through. Adding a few spritzes of water before reheating can keep the casserole moist and delicious.
FAQs
Can I use different types of meat in this High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe?
Absolutely! Ground chicken, pork, or even plant-based meat substitutes work well and can add variety to the dish while keeping it high in protein.
Is it possible to make this recipe gluten-free?
Yes. Simply swap the whole wheat spaghetti for your favorite gluten-free pasta, and you can enjoy this casserole without any gluten concerns.
Can I add vegetables to this recipe?
Definitely. Sautéed spinach, mushrooms, or bell peppers are excellent additions that boost the nutrient content and add extra flavor and texture.
What can I substitute for cottage cheese in the cheese mixture?
If you prefer, ricotta cheese makes a great substitute in this casserole and provides a similarly creamy texture with a mild taste.
How can I make this recipe dairy-free?
Swap the cottage cheese and Greek yogurt for dairy-free alternatives like cashew cheese or coconut yogurt, and use dairy-free shredded cheese blends to keep that luscious cheesy top.
Final Thoughts
Trust me, once you try this High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe, it’s going to become one of your go-to meals for nourishing comfort food that fits perfectly into a busy, health-conscious lifestyle. The balance of wholesome ingredients, satisfying protein, and cheesy goodness makes it a winner every time you serve it. So get cooking and enjoy all the warmth and flavor wrapped up in this delicious casserole!
Print
High Protein Spaghetti Casserole Recipe
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 30 minutes
- Total Time: 50 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: American
Description
This High Protein Spaghetti Casserole combines whole wheat or high-protein spaghetti with lean ground turkey or beef, a flavorful tomato sauce, and a creamy blend of cottage cheese and Greek yogurt. Topped with mozzarella and Parmesan cheese, this hearty casserole offers a balanced mix of protein and taste, perfect for a satisfying main course that’s both nutritious and delicious.
Ingredients
Pasta
- 8 oz whole wheat or high-protein spaghetti
Meat Sauce
- 1 pound lean ground turkey or beef
- 1 small onion, chopped
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 can (15 oz) tomato sauce
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
Cheese Mixture
- 1/2 cup cottage cheese
- 1/2 cup plain Greek yogurt
Toppings
- 1 cup shredded mozzarella cheese
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- Chopped parsley (for garnish, optional)
Instructions
- Preheat and Prepare Dish: Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish to prevent sticking.
- Cook Spaghetti: Boil the spaghetti according to the package instructions until al dente. Drain well and set aside to cool slightly.
- Cook Meat and Sauce: In a large skillet over medium heat, cook the ground turkey or beef along with the chopped onion until the meat is browned and fully cooked. Add minced garlic and sauté for an additional minute. Stir in tomato sauce, Italian seasoning, salt, and black pepper. Let the mixture simmer gently for about 5 minutes to blend the flavors.
- Prepare Cheese Mixture: In a medium bowl, combine the cottage cheese and Greek yogurt, mixing until smooth and creamy.
- Assemble Casserole: Spread half of the cooked spaghetti evenly in the prepared baking dish. Layer half of the meat sauce over the pasta. Dollop the cheese mixture on top of the sauce and spread it evenly. Repeat the layers with the remaining spaghetti and sauce.
- Add Cheese Toppings: Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella and grated Parmesan evenly over the top layer of the casserole.
- Bake Covered: Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for 20 minutes to heat through and meld flavors.
- Bake Uncovered: Remove the foil and continue to bake for an additional 10 minutes, or until the cheese is bubbly and golden brown.
- Rest and Serve: Allow the casserole to rest for 5 minutes after baking to set. Garnish with chopped parsley if desired before serving.
Notes
- Add sautéed spinach, mushrooms, or bell peppers to the meat sauce for extra nutrients and flavor.
- Substitute cottage cheese with ricotta cheese if preferred for a different creamy texture.
- This casserole is great for meal prep and stores well in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.