There is something utterly comforting and soulful about this Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe that feels like a warm hug from the heart of the South. With humble ingredients coming together to create a hearty and flavorful dish, the black-eyed peas soak up the smoky richness of ham and the gentle kick of spices, delivering a taste experience that is both nostalgic and nourishing. Whether you’re making it for a special occasion or a cozy weeknight dinner, this recipe is a timeless classic that brings people to the table, full of good luck and great flavor.

Ingredients You’ll Need
These simple yet essential ingredients are exactly what you need to capture authentic Southern flavor and texture. Each adds a special touch, from the smokiness of the ham hock to the aromatic thyme and garlic that breathe life into this soul-satisfying dish.
- 1 lb dried black-eyed peas (rinsed and soaked overnight or quick-soaked): The hearty base, these peas swell and soften to create a creamy texture.
- 1 tablespoon olive oil: Adds a subtle fruity richness to gently sauté the aromatics.
- 1 medium yellow onion (chopped): Provides a sweet, savory depth that forms the flavor foundation.
- 3 cloves garlic (minced): Infuses the dish with a lovely pungency and warmth.
- 1 smoked ham hock or 1 cup diced smoked ham: The star ingredient that imparts smoky, meaty goodness.
- 6 cups chicken broth or water: Creates the flavorful cooking liquid that moisturizes and cooks the peas perfectly.
- 2 bay leaves: Bring a mild herbal element to balance and deepen the flavor.
- 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste): Essential for enhancing all those vibrant flavors.
- ½ teaspoon black pepper: Adds just enough bite to keep it interesting.
- ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional): For those who like a gentle hint of heat to brighten the dish.
- ½ teaspoon thyme (dried or fresh): Offers an earthy, slightly floral note that complements the smoky ham.
- 2 green onions (chopped, for garnish): A fresh pop of color and mild oniony crunch at the finish.
- Hot sauce (optional, for serving): Adds a lively zip if you want to spice things up at the table.
How to Make Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe
Step 1: Soak the Black-Eyed Peas
The first step really sets you up for success by softening the peas for a creamy texture. If you have time, soak them overnight in plenty of water. If you’re short on time, the quick soak method works beautifully—just boil the peas for 5 minutes, cover, and let them sit for about an hour. Both techniques ensure tender, flavorful peas that absorb all the delicious seasonings.
Step 2: Sauté the Aromatics
In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat olive oil over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and cook it gently until softened and fragrant, about 5 to 6 minutes. Then stir in the garlic and cook for another 30 seconds—this short step wakes up the flavors and adds inviting aroma to your kitchen.
Step 3: Combine Key Ingredients and Simmer
Next, add your smoked ham hock or diced ham along with the soaked peas, chicken broth, bay leaves, thyme, salt, pepper, and optional crushed red pepper flakes. Bring everything to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer uncovered. This slow simmering, about 1 to 1½ hours, allows the peas to soften completely while soaking up the smoky, savory notes, all while letting the broth gently thicken and concentrate in flavor. Remember to stir occasionally and add more broth or water if needed to keep the peas just covered.
Step 4: Final Touches Before Serving
When the peas are tender and the broth has reduced slightly, it’s time to taste and adjust the seasoning. Remove the bay leaves and ham hock before serving. This finishing step ensures your dish is balanced, flavorful, and ready to be garnished and enjoyed.
How to Serve Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe

Garnishes
Chopped green onions sprinkled on top not only add a fresh burst of color but also a lovely mild crunch that complements the creamy peas. A splash of hot sauce on the side invites anyone who loves a little heat to customize their bowl with a zesty kick.
Side Dishes
Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe is often served with fluffy white rice, which soaks up the flavorful broth perfectly. Cornbread is another classic pairing that offers a sweet, buttery contrast, making each bite a delightful interplay of textures and tastes.
Creative Ways to Present
Consider serving the peas in individual bowls with a scoop of rice in the center for an inviting presentation, or turn it into a hearty stew topping crispy toasted bread slices. For a festive touch, add some collard greens or sautéed kale on the side for a vibrant, nutritious Southern spread.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe actually tastes even better the next day as the flavors continue to meld. Store your leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, making it a convenient and delicious meal to enjoy throughout the week.
Freezing
This dish freezes beautifully. Portion the peas into freezer-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Just be sure to leave some headspace as the peas will expand a bit. When thawed, the texture remains creamy and comforting.
Reheating
Reheat gently on the stovetop over low heat, stirring occasionally. If the peas have thickened too much, add a splash of broth or water until you reach the desired consistency. Avoid microwaving at high heat to keep that perfect creamy texture intact.
FAQs
Can I make this Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe vegetarian?
Absolutely! Simply omit the ham hock or smoked ham and use vegetable broth in place of chicken broth. You’ll still get all the soulful flavor from the aromatics and herbs for a delicious plant-based twist.
Do I have to soak the black-eyed peas overnight?
While overnight soaking is ideal for the best texture and speedier cooking, the quick soak method works well if you’re short on time. Both methods soften the peas so they cook evenly and absorb the flavors beautifully.
How spicy is this recipe with the red pepper flakes?
The crushed red pepper flakes add a gentle heat that brightens the dish without overpowering the smoky and savory notes. If you prefer less spice, feel free to leave them out or reduce the amount. You can always add hot sauce individually when serving.
Can I use canned black-eyed peas instead?
Canned black-eyed peas can be used in a pinch, but the texture and depth of flavor won’t be quite the same as with dried peas slow-cooked from scratch. If using canned, add them toward the end of cooking just to heat through and adjust seasonings accordingly.
What’s the best way to serve Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe for a crowd?
Prepare it in a large pot or slow cooker and keep it warm on low heat. Serve with rice and cornbread buffet-style so everyone can customize their plates. Garnishes like green onions and hot sauce on the side add a fun, interactive element.
Final Thoughts
This Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe is a heartwarming dish that brings the cozy, rich flavors of Southern cooking right to your table. Easy to make with pantry staples and endlessly comforting, it’s sure to become a beloved staple in your kitchen. So, don’t wait—grab your ingredients, and dive into this soulful, delicious tradition that feels like home with every spoonful!
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Southern Black Eyed Peas Recipe
- Prep Time: 15 minutes (plus soaking time)
- Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings
- Category: Main Course, Side Dish
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Southern
- Diet: Gluten Free
Description
A classic Southern Black Eyed Peas recipe featuring tender black-eyed peas simmered with smoky ham hock and aromatic seasonings, perfect for a comforting main or side dish. This dish is traditionally enjoyed on New Year’s Day for good luck and can be customized to be vegetarian. Serve it over rice or with cornbread for a hearty soul food meal.
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 lb dried black-eyed peas (rinsed and soaked overnight or quick-soaked)
- 1 tablespoon olive oil
- 1 medium yellow onion (chopped)
- 3 cloves garlic (minced)
- 1 smoked ham hock or 1 cup diced smoked ham
- 6 cups chicken broth or water
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- ½ teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional)
- ½ teaspoon thyme (dried or fresh)
- 2 green onions (chopped, for garnish)
- Hot sauce (optional, for serving)
Instructions
- Prepare the black-eyed peas: If using dried black-eyed peas, soak them overnight in plenty of water, or use a quick-soak method by boiling the peas for 5 minutes then letting them sit, covered, for 1 hour. Drain and set aside.
- Sauté aromatics: Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and cook for 5 to 6 minutes until softened and translucent. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add smoked meat and liquids: Place the smoked ham hock or diced smoked ham into the pot. Add the soaked black-eyed peas, chicken broth or water, bay leaves, thyme, salt, black pepper, and crushed red pepper flakes if using.
- Simmer the peas: Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to low and let it simmer uncovered for about 1 to 1½ hours. Cook until the black-eyed peas are tender and the broth has reduced slightly. Stir occasionally, and add more broth or water as needed to keep the peas covered.
- Final seasoning and serving: Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt or pepper if needed. Remove bay leaves and ham hock before serving. Garnish with chopped green onions and a splash of hot sauce if desired. Serve warm over white rice or with cornbread.
Notes
- This dish is traditionally served on New Year’s Day in the Southern United States for good luck and prosperity.
- For a vegetarian version, omit the ham and use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth.
- Serve with white rice, cornbread, or your choice of Southern sides for a complete meal.

